What did American colonists need to know? What should they believe? The Virginia Company had clear ideas about such things as demonstrated by the significant sums spent on books for the use of the colonists. A recently unearthed list details 50 titles the Company purchased in December,1620 for shipment to America, most likely for a public library. In this talk, E. M. Rose reviews the assortment of religious texts for what they indicate about conventional Anglican orthodoxy in this period, and he examines the agricultural and scientific texts intended for use in the colonies to get a sense of the technological interests and capabilities of the new Americans. Click here for a 51-minute video of her presentation posted on August 5, 2025 by the Rare Book School located in Charlottesville, VA.

E. M. Rose has been able to identify the author, title, edition, number of copies purchased, and cost per copy for most of the titles acquired for the benefit of the newest Americans in Jamestowne, Elizabeth Cittie, and Henrico.

Additionally, Rose considers the books as a collection and library in contrast with other such collections and donations, discussing the medium of the printed book as an object for the light it throws on contemporary readers, book history, and the book trade.

This lecture further considers the role of the Virginia Company as an important publisher as well as a consumer of books and other printed ephemera.